Showing posts with label Twitter. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Twitter. Show all posts

Twitter teen hacker hired by Web app developer

An Oregon-based Web application developer Friday confirmed he has hired the teenager who admitted attacking Twitter with several different worms last weekend.
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Travis Rowland, of Hammond Ore. said that he had offered a job to Michael "Mikeyy" Mooney, a 17-year-old who said last week he had written at least two of the worms that struck Twitter starting on April 11.

In a telephone interview on Friday, Rowland, the CEO of exqSoft Solutions, described his company as doing "custom Web application development, primarily geared toward businesses."

Mooney came to his attention because of the Twitter worms, Rowland acknowledged. "I contacted him and saw his Web site, and thought it was interesting," said Rowland. "Then I talked to him and found out he did it all by hand, so I asked him if he wanted to work as a programmer."

Rowland said that Mooney would also be involved doing "security analysis for us, to make sure our applications are as secure as they can be."

The attacks against Twitter began early last Saturday and continued in several waves through parts of Monday. Mooney, who goes by the nickname "Mikeyy," assumed responsibility for the first two worms, dubbed "StalkDaily" and "Mikeyy" in a message posted to his Web site and in later interviews.

StalkDaily and Mikeyy exploited one or more cross-site scripting or cross-site request forgery vulnerabilities in Twitter to infect user profiles. The first attack relied on tweets that referred to several malicious accounts allegedly created by Mooney; when users viewed those accounts' profiles, their own profiles became infected, and their accounts then sent more spam-style messages to entice friends to the just-infected profiles.

Twitter co-founder Biz Stone said Monday that Twitter had had to scrub about 200 infected accounts and delete 10,000 tweets carrying links to JavaScript attack code.

Rowland denied that hiring Mooney was a publicity stunt, but admitted the buzz was a nice benefit. "Any publicity is good publicity, he said. "I can't argue with that, but it's just a perk. If I can get [Mooney] on the right track, it works out for everybody." Mooney, who reportedly lives in Brooklyn, N.Y., is currently work for exqSoft. "He's already started, he's working from his computer, more as an apprentice," said Rowland. "I outsource to developers all around the world."

Rowland said that he has about 20 people on the payroll.

Earlier this week, Rowland had asked Stone not to take legal action against Mooney. "@biz hope u guys don't file lawsuit against him, hope u understand Mikeyy did u favor and could have compromised personal information," Rowland wrote in a tweet sent last Sunday.

At least one security researcher had a problem with Mooney's hiring. "It appears largely to get publicity for this company [exqSoft]," said Graham Cluley, a senior technology consultant with U.K.-based security vendor Sophos. "This is a real dangerous message, that if you're a young lad, the way to get noticed and get a job is to do something incredibly irresponsible."

"The last thing we want is a wave of other kids exploiting software and Web sites, in the hope that they might be rewarded with a job offer," Cluley said. "If that's what it takes to get a job, we're headed for chaos."

Mooney should have disclosed the vulnerability to Twitter before going public, Cluley argued. Doing anything else opened not just Twitter, but its millions of users, to attack. "The potential was there to expose a lot of peoples' information," said Cluley. "We have to be grateful, I suppose, that that didn't happen.

Mooney's hiring wasn't the first for a hacker, or even a teenaged hacker. In 2004, German security firm Securepoint hired then-18-year-old Sven Jaschan as a security software programmer. During his trial a year later, Jaschan admitted to creating Sasser, a worm that crashed hundreds of thousands of Windows PCs when it started spreading in April 2004.

"These hackers are praised as geniuses, but that's nonsense," said Cluley.

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BY Gregg Keizer
Source:TechWorld

Copyright 2009 IDG Communications. ABN 14 001 592 650. All rights reserved.

Twitter's Top 10 Celebrities Include Obama, Armstrong

Twitter has grown exponentially since its creation, with the microblogging service now hosting roughly 8 million unique users – up from 1 million in 2008. Given such popularity, it’s almost inevitable that celebrities and luminaries would utilize it as a way of solidifying their brand and expanding their base of support.
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Twitter has grown to millions of users since it launched in 2006, with some posting 140-character microbloggings, or "tweets," several times per day. Twitter itself is even becoming more incorporated into the enterprise, with Salesforce.com adding the site to its Service Cloud solution and Microsoft sponsoring a site, ExecTweets, as part of its "It’s Everybody’s Business" campaign.

In March 2009, Twitter also added a search feature to its users' main page that some pundits felt would put the microblogging site into a more directly competitive alignment with Facebook and Google. By allowing users to see, via a "Trends" menu, which topics are currently generating the most online traffic, Twitter became a more robust tool for the enterprise and small businesses looking to monitor the buzz about particular products within the marketplace.

Given its increased search capability, it’s little wonder that rumors started about Google’s possible interest in acquiring Twitter. The blog TechCrunch reported in early April 2009 that the two companies were indeed in talks, and pundits suggested that such a purchase would possibly put Google in a much stronger position in its competition against Microsoft and Yahoo.

For his part, Twitter co-founder Biz Stone volunteered in a blog posting that his company was in "discussions" with other entities "on a variety of subjects" but that the current focus of Twitter was on building "a profitable, independent company and we’re just getting started."

As a company, Twitter has been expanding rapidly; it now has 30 employees in San Francisco and reportedly seeks additional staff.

With such immense popularity, it's no surprise that luminaries ranging from Lance Armstrong to Al Gore would see Twitter as an increasingly important part of extending their personal brand to the world at large. Plus, famous Twitter users generally don’t need to worry about their "tweets" getting them fired from their job, unlike certain IT employees.

There has been controversy, though, about whether many celebrities on Twitter are actually posting the "tweets" themselves or are leaving that part to assistants. Further issues have erupted with people setting up fake accounts under a celebrity name and then proceeding to microblog as, for example, "Christopher Walken."

Those problems aside, the following 10 public figures have managed to turn Twitter into an effective personal and professional platform:

Lance Armstrong
Followers: 550,543

Armstrong "tweets" on a variety of subjects ranging from a stolen bike to what song he’s currently listening to. For those convinced that the seven-time Tour de France winner is a humorless, goal-driven machine, some of his missives toy with that image: "Just took a shower. Got it down under 10 mins. Whew."

John Cleese
Followers: 134,283

The former Monty Python comedian updates his Twitter site frequently and actually seems to respond to his followers. While Twitter’s 140-character limit allows little room for one of his iconic rants, he does manage to place the occasional zinger.

Al Gore
Followers: 523,035

Former vice president and Nobel-winning environmental crusader Al Gore updates fairly infrequently, but when he does, it’s generally to provide his followers with a micro-dose of climate crisis.

John Hodgman
Followers: 56,131

The PC guy in Apple's "I’m a Mac" ads, Hodgman's comments range from what’s going on backstage at the Daily Show to wishing his audience a "Happy Canadian April Fool’s Day."

David Lynch
Followers: 52,170

The storied filmmaker and the crown prince of weird updates his followers regularly on art exhibits, the weather in Los Angeles and whatever idea happens to be ambling through his brain at that particular moment. "Thought of the day: 42 seconds is a long time."

John McCain
Followers: 388,798

Another politician to embrace Twitter as a way of extending his message online, McCain is notable for having conducted a well-publicized Twitter interview with George Stephanopoulos (another Twitter-er).

Shaquille O’Neal
Followers: 591,534

An occasionally stream-of-consciousness, frequently comedic Twitter page, plastered with Superman logos and missives such as "I'm lookin foor u mark Cuban," has the basketball star winning points for distinctiveness.

Barack Obama
Followers: 761,288

Although the president employed Twitter as a campaign tool, providing frequent updates from the road, his last "tweet" on March 25 directed users to a White House site to ask questions about the economy.

Arnold Schwarzenegger
Followers: 40,278

The "governator," or at least his assistants, uses Twitter to provide a constant stream of governing updates. The "tweets" are heavy on information (“57 infrastructure projects with $625 million Fed stimulus funding will create 11,000 new jobs in CA”) but light on corny puns or spectacular explosions.

Martha Stewart
Followers: 329,723

Martha Stewart takes breaks several times a day to update her followers on filming, cooking and other day-to-day aspects of keeping her brand running. "I write my own tweets," she defends at one point.

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BY Nicholas Kolakowski
Source:eWEEK.com

Copyright ©1996-2009 Ziff Davis Enterprise Holdings Inc. All Rights Reserved. eWEEK and Spencer F. Katt are trademarks of Ziff Davis Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Reproduction in whole or in part in any form or medium without express written permission of Ziff Davis Enterprise Inc. is prohibited.

Google-Twitter Reported Merger Talk Sparks Partnership Theories

A report that Google (GOOG) is in talks to buy Twitter sparked wide reaction, with many observers seeing a partnership as more likely.
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The TechCrunch blog late Thursday first reported word of the talks, citing two unnamed people close to the negotiations. A Google spokeswoman said that company declined to comment. A posting on the Twitter blog by its co-founder Biz Stone didn't directly address the specific report. "It should come as no surprise that Twitter engages in discussions with other companies regularly and on a variety of subjects," Stone wrote in part. "Our goal is to build a profitable, independent company and we're just getting started."

Even a partnership would pose challenges, industry sources say.

Google gets nearly all its revenue from ads strategically placed with specific search results. It also partners with other sites to place ads, sharing pay-per-click ad revenue with those sites. Google, though, last year said it's had trouble making its ads pay on social networking site MySpace, a partner site.

With such troubles, Google might be better off partnering with Twitter rather than buying it, says Danielle Leitch, executive vice president for MoreVisibility, a search marketing firm that helps companies advertise online.

"Maybe walk before you run. Test it out," she said.

Observers say the most likely revenue-share opportunity between the pair would be for Google to post its text-based ads on Twitter.

Google's ads are intended to match consumer interests. Ads could show up near "tweets" that Twitter users exchange. Google's ads could also appear with Twitter's new search service, which the microblogger has begun to roll out to its users. It lets Twitter users search for messages by topic, such as, for example, "Italy vacation."

Twitter users can communicate in real time on PCs and mobile devices. In February, more than 7 million unique visitors tapped into the service using just PCs, up 1,382% from a year ago, says Nielsen Netview .

Such growth is likely of keen interest to Google, says Greg Sterling, of Sterling Market Intelligence.

"There is obviously a monetization opportunity that may get to be relatively significant," Sterling said. "Google could take advantage of just the sheer growth of Twitter."

But making money on Twitter might be tough.

The company, founded more than two years ago, is just starting to bring in revenue. It hasn't sold any individual ads, but last month entered into its first sponsorship deal, with Microsoft (MSFT). The software firm is sponsoring ExecTweets.

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BY PETE BARLAS
Source:INVESTOR'S BUSINESS DAILY

© Incisive Media Ltd. 2009 Incisive Media Limited, Haymarket House, 28-29 Haymarket, London SW1Y 4RX, is a company © 2000-2009 Investor's Business Daily, Inc. All rights reserved.

Salesforce.com - Twitter integration could spell privacy fears

In March, CRM vendor Salesforce.com announced its Service Cloud would be integrated with Twitter this summer to help companies gauge brand reputation. But experts warn of potential privacy concerns among the Twitter community.
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Salesforce.com Inc.’s announcement that it will integrate Twitter into its Service Cloud offering may be a great way to ascertain brand reputation, but experts warn of "Big Brother" fears among Twitter users.

The San Francisco-based company will release, this summer, its customer relationship management (CRM) tool for Twitter, which will allow companies to perform keyword searches in the social networking platform. The idea is that companies can assess sentiments regarding their products or services, pull that data into their CRM, and even perhaps identify the user who made the comments.

But there is the potential the community will raise privacy concerns, said Aphrodite Brinsmead, New York-based customer interaction technologies analyst with research firm Datamonitor. “If people using Twitter know that someone is pulling every single last word they say like a Big Brother scenario, people might be a bit more wary about what they’re posting,” said Brinsmead.

Another potential issue is the value of information circulating on Twitter. The fact that Twitter entries are limited to 140 characters, said Brinsmead, means that “users might not necessarily be able to explain in full what their problems are.” Adding to that is the identity of Twitter users and the validity of the entries can also come into question, she said.

According to Chris Fletcher, research director with Boston, Mass.-based AMR Research Inc., one concern with a platform like Twitter is the sheer volume of Tweets produced. “The support team could also find itself inundated as conversations on a product multiply exponentially,” wrote Fletcher in a white paper following Salesforce.com’s announcement of its use of Twitter.

But the degree to which a company will find information reaped from Twitter useful will really depend on the individual company, said Warren Shiau, senior associate with Toronto-based consulting firm The Strategic Counsel. Shiau explained his point using the example of a car manufacturer seeking customer sentiment by trolling bulletin boards dedicated to particular makes of cars. “It was an avenue that was fairly easy to get data from because the site was dedicated to that manufacturer or model,” he said. “But Twitter is not dedicated.”

But the ability to identify prospects among the Twitter community is another useful, and perhaps unspoken, objective of the integration of the social networking platform, said Shiau. Echoing Brinsmead’s suggestion of Big Brother fears, Shiau said, “that is the side that isn’t necessarily so much publicized because people always become uneasy when a social networking-type application or platform starts to be used for marketing purposes.”

Shiau can’t say whether remaining mum on the topic is intentional on the part of Salesfore.com, but the company is choosing to play up the customer service side of the offering.

Brinsmead said Salesforce.com’s integration of Twitter into its Service Cloud offering will likely ignite a stronger interest among the major CRM players – Redwood City, Calif.-based Oracle Corp. and Walldorf, Germany-based SAP AG – who have begun to consider social networking sites but “have so far been more tentative.” For instance, Oracle offers enterprises the option to publish information from its CRM OnDemand tool to Twitter, and SAP released its Business Suite 7.0 with a reputation engine that trolls social networking sites like Twitter.

“They will look for ways to pull information and integrate it and watch what Salesforce is doing,” said Brinsmead.

That said, Shiau thinks other CRM vendors will be limited to the larger social networking sites “simply because there is a question of exactly how much relevant content or data you can get out of it.”

But social networking tools like Twitter, Facebook, wikis and blogs should definitely be considered by businesses as customer interaction channels, wrote Fletcher, because “to provide competitive, top-quality customer service, the onus is on companies to be nimble in their adoption and integration of new social media channels.”

And, he continued, newer CRM architectures and delivery models are certainly making this integration easier.

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BY Kathleen Lau
Source:itWorld Canada

©2009 ITworldcanada.com All rights reserved.

Twitter finally plans to make money

Twitter, the hugely popular messaging service, is regularly mocked for not yet finding a way to make money.
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Twitter, the hugely popular messaging service, is regularly mocked for not yet finding a way to make money rather than spend it sending out its members "tweets" to computers and cellphones. Now, a Wall Street Journal report quotes Twitter co-founder Biz Stone, who says the company recently hired a product manager to oversee the development of premium services -- that is, extra features that companies or other users would need to pay for.

So far, the only sign of anyone giving money to Twitter was the recent debut of ExectTweets, a Microsoft-sponsored site that aggregates messages from Mark Cuban and other businesspeople, as part of Microsoft's "People-Ready" campaign. Twitter gets a cut of the income from Microsoft.

But the site, launched by online advertising network Federated Media, hardly seems like the debut of a solid, profitable business model for Twitter. Nor does Magpie, which attempts to sell ad placements directly into the streams of Twitter users. Neither idea has caught fire compared to Web banner ads, or to Google's dual advertising schemes, AdWords and AdSense.

Twitter Investor Fred Wilson, of Union Square Ventures, offered this vision to the Journal:

Twitter will make money by "following the money," or building on the ways that others are developing businesses based on the service.

But Wilson and Stone both declined to give the Journal any details about possible for-a-fee Twitter services. They also declined to say when the premium offerings might be available.

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BY Paul Boutin (The Industry Standard)
Source:PCWorld

Copyright 2009 IDG Communications. ABN 14 001 592 650. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part in any form or medium without express written permission of IDG Communications is prohibited.

分析称Twitter未来可能成为谷歌杀手

Twitter上周推出了搜索服务,这让博客圈浮想联翩。有人认为,这表明Twitter已经开始走上了对抗谷歌的第一步。因为,就在上周,谷歌CEO埃里克·施密特(Eric Schmidt)讥讽Twitter称,它是“穷人的邮件系统”。
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Twitter搜索的特点是增添了“趋势”(Trends)按钮,点击后,会出现Twitter搜索页面。此外,Twitter搜索也使得浏览相同内容的用户能够紧密联系在一起。

博客网站kunocreative上就有一篇标题为《Twitter为何胜于谷歌》的博文,它公开表示称,谷歌过于庞大、笨重,难以抵抗Twitter的公民新闻。该文写道,“谷歌仍是海量数据之王,它就像互联网的站点地图。但问题是它过于庞大、笨重,你用谷歌搜索,但一、二页的搜索结果可能是机器选出的。因此,你不得不点击进入,并且99.9999%都是垃圾。当然,有一大堆专业人士为您选出最好的搜索结果是更好的了,这就是Twitter所能做到的。”

美国互联网和媒体专家安德鲁·基恩(Andrew Keen)在其博文《施密特在睁眼说瞎话?》中公开质疑称,施密特是否是对于Twitter受众的增长开始紧张。基恩给Twitter起了个新绰号“tmail”,他说,“tmail怎么威胁了谷歌呢?谷歌的问题在于,Twitter成为了互联网的竞争对手。Twitter的现在的用户总数有600万,它会涨到6000万,甚至最终有6亿。Twitter开始以一种“信息生态系统”(informational ecosystem)与互联网竞争,Twitter不仅是实时的、自我修正的信息资源,并且在去年收购Summize引擎后,将有能力成为基于它用户知识之上的全知型搜索引擎。”

很多人都指出Twitter一直没有盈利,并且直到现在也没有商业计划,这简直是胡说八道。Twitter在官网上反击了这种说法,在《Twitter的下一步》中,该网站称,“我们将继续遵循用户行为,注重性能需求。在得到大量的性能需求信息后,我们推出了手机网站m.twitter.com。我们一直受我们的哲学指导,那就是让事物简单、直观,因此,我们在网站性能方面有所限制。据说,用户正呼吁要求在各自分享反馈方面有所突破,并希望自我组织形成团队,我们正密切关注这些需求。我们计划将Twitter打造成为一家成功的、盈利的公司,它能用激励文化和创业心态吸引全球一流的人才”。

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文章出处:新浪科技
作者:志伟

Twitter成下一座互联网金矿

微型博客Twitter受到了各方垂青,在他们眼里,Twitter更像是一种新奇事物,而非博客服务。网民在Twitter上的发帖内容五花八门,但大多与日常琐事息息相关,人们不禁要问,这些帖子真的有价值吗?
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我们认为,它们是确有价值的。事实上,越来越多的证据表明,Twitter能值上亿美元。消息人士称,社交网站Facebook去年底欲以现金加股票共计5亿美元的价格收购Twitter。其实,Facebook并不是唯一一家潜在买家,内部人士透露,谷歌一直保持着与Twitter的联系,尽管目前还没有展开商谈,另外,雅虎也是可能的买家,但价格却会让重病缠身的雅虎望而却步。不过,谷歌和雅虎都拒绝就收购一事置评。

搜索广告收入的“聚宝盆”?
Twitter吸引买家频顾的原因在于用户增长迅猛。据美国互联网流量监测机构Compete的数据,Twitter一年前的用户数才60万,而现在已增长到了600万,这还不包括手机用户和国际用户。一些行业分析人士认为,将搜索广告插入Twitter将创造大量的广告收入。的确,Twitter去年就收购了一家搜索公司,并且它本身也在考虑放置广告。网络广告公司Federated Media Publishing创始人John Battelle表示,“这里蕴藏了巨大的商机。”

此外,Twitter还直接提供了大量号外。人们越来越利用它分享新闻,或是查询事实。去年12月发生的美航坠河事件照片最早就是发布在Twitter上的。对Twitter用户而言,该网站的对新闻的反应速度要比新闻网站或谷歌快。谷歌工程总监Sam Schillace称,“像谷歌一样,(Twitter)正在为搜索寻找新数据,作为工程师,我很有感触颇受。”

数据“金矿”
Twitter用户的社会层次吸引了广告客户。网民注册后,可以浏览所有帖子,在此基础上,Twitter汇集了丰富的数据流,并且可以用于采集分析。因此,Twitter的盈利模式不仅仅是广告,它可以向市场研究机构提供信息服务,后者需要的就是Twitter每天或者每小时话题讨论的报告。

Twitter联合创始人比兹·斯通(Biz Stone)证实了过去发生的收购谈判。但他认为目前公司仍然会以完善产品为主。上个月,Twitter获得了3500万美元的风险投资,这为公司独立运营、击退竞争对手提供了有力的支持。

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文章出处:商业周刊
作者:Heather Green and Robert D. Hof

How Twitter could be a threat to Google

Google's search engine is so dominant that it's hard to imagine how anyone could knock the Mountain View company from its pedestal. And yet if history is any guide, such reigns never last. IBM gave way to Microsoft, and now been usurped by Google.
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It could be a shift in technology. It could be a more nimble, innovative rival. But something always comes along and turns things upside down, often emerging from a direction so surprising that the incumbent never sees it coming until it's too late.

In this case, it's a hard to imagine a company that might post a more surprising threat to Google than Twitter. But just this scenario is suddenly generating some heated discussions around the Web.

Granted, it sounds absurd to think that the San Francisco-based microblogging service, which famously has no revenue, could so much as induce one single bead of sweat on the forehead of even the lowliest of Google engineers. And some of the hyperbolic headlines topping such discussions ("Is Twitter the Google Killer?") are a bit of blogosphere hyperbole.

Even after raising another $35 million in venture capital earlier this month, it remains entirely unclear whether Twitter has any answer to the persistent questions about what its business model may be. Meanwhile, Google's powerful search and text-based advertising combination has given it a license to print money.

But the fact that Twitter's potential to disrupt the search market is being seriously discussed shows just how quickly the sands can shift under the feet of even a colossus like Google.

Very quietly, one of Twitter's most powerful applications has become its ability to allow people to conduct real-time searches.

In fact, the motto posted on Twitter's search page (http://search.twitter.com) says, "See what's happening — right now." And many people do exactly that. During a live event or amid breaking news, a growing number of people are turning to Twitter search to follow the conversations among its users.

How much the behavior is growing is hard to say, since Twitter is privately held and doesn't release such figures. But the company thought enough of its potential to acquire a small New York company called Summize, a group of five engineers, which had built the Twitter search technology. Summize's site was folded into Twitter last summer.

I've used Summize, and now Twitter search, on almost a daily basis over the past year, without even really thinking about how much I relied on it. It was only some recent, random conversations back in January that crystallized how important Twitter search had become to me — and to Twitter itself.

For instance, search could point to a solution to Twitter's business model problem. In public, founder Ev Williams has dropped hints that the company is trying to find interesting ways to mine its treasure trove of data to create some kind of services that might be valuable enough to entice businesses to actually pay to use them.

Certainly Google has shown that search data can be a powerhouse when linked to related advertising. So perhaps Twitter search will allow that company to produce some new kind of advertising that is more immediate and time sensitive, related to products people might need RIGHT NOW!

We'll see. The emergence of real-time search also certainly says a lot about us, and how our increasingly wired society is becoming ever more hyper kinetic. In this world, compared to Twitter, Google suddenly begins to feel old and plodding. Its search results might be minutes, hours, or even days old. Yawn!

Typically, when such goliaths are slain, it's because they failed to recognize the threat and make the necessary changes until it was too late. So, it'll be interesting to see how Google — or even if Google — feels the need to throw some kind of counterpunch. In theory, Google has created a culture to keep it flexible and innovative. On the other hand, its track record of new products has been a bit lackluster.

There's always the chance, of course, that Google will quickly deploy real-time search and simply crush Twitter. But that's harder than it sounds. Twitter already has an estimated 6 million users and is growing rapidly. It would be hard to convince someone to switch to a new microblogging service at this point, and it might be just as tough to get users to search Twitter through Google when they can just do it through Twitter itself.

It might be tempting for Google to try to take some of those billions of dollars stuffed in its mattress and overwhelm Twitter and its investors with an offer that dwarfs the reported $500 million Facebook offered for the company. But such a move could also attract a healthy once-over from antitrust regulators. Then again, I wonder how buying a zero-revenue company factors into antitrust rules.

But no matter how this unfolds, it's a good reminder that nobody in Silicon Valley remains invincible forever. And that's what makes this place so much fun.

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BY Chris O'Brien
Source:Mercury News

Contact Chris O'Brien at cobrien@mercurynews.com or (415) 298-0207. Follow on Twitter at sjcobrien and read his blog at www.siliconbeat.com.

Copyright © 2009 - San Jose Mercury News.

Twitter turns to search to turn a profit?

Twitter is working to convert its popularity into a business and Google has shown that search can make money. So it's notable that Twitter is giving its search function new prominence.
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Rather than consigning its Twitter search page to a separate corner of its website, Twitter has begun testing its use on the main Twitter.com page. Twitter co-founder Biz Stone said last week in a blog posting: "We've placed Search and Trends into the signed-in homepages of a limited set of accounts to get a better sense of how it works for folks before we release the feature completely into the wild."

Google has taken measures to make its search technology more responsive, with the Google News entries mixed into search results and the index able to include new sites within hours of their arrival. But Twitter search, while vastly more limited, is nevertheless a strong reflection of what people collectively find interesting in the moment, which could be a nice avenue for advertisers trying to catch the latest trends.

Search guru Danny Sullivan says Twitter actually has something the big search engines lack, even if it's not enough to slay the rivals.

"I'm real big on Twitter search," Sullivan said recently at the Search Marketing Expo. He called Twitter search a "hyper-real-time tool to see what's being buzzed about".

Twitter's Stone said: "Searching over Twitter messages is like a filter for what is happening right now -- it's an interesting look into the real-time thoughts of people and organisations around the world. Whether you're curious about something specific or you just want to browse the trending topics, we've found that Twitter Search adds a new layer of relevance."

However, Twitter has built a thriving community in part through its use of an open API (application programming interface) that lets people use a wide variety of software to publish and read 'tweets'.

That's great for letting people find the interface they prefer. But it also means Twitter's web-based interface, which changes at a glacial pace, is not the hub of activity for many active Twitter users. The more active you are, the more likely you are to use a third-party tool that can perform handy functions such as spotlight replies, track favoured contacts, shorten long web addresses, and show pop-ups of recent tweets.

The consequence being: a lot of Twitter activity takes place beyond the confines of Twitter's website -- which could make built-in Twitter search less directly useful as a potential avenue for revenue.

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BY Stephen Shankland, CNET News.com
Source:builder.com.au

Copyright © 2009 CBS Interactive, a CBS Company. All rights reserved.

Twitter: How to Get Started Guide for Business People

Don't understand what all the Twitter fuss is about or why you might want to use this social networking tool? You're not alone, but you may be missing out on useful information and professional connections. Check out our quick and easy guide on how and why to get started with Twitter.
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Twitter remains a very nascent social network, so if you don't know how it works or what it does (or you haven't even heard of it), don't feel bad. In fact, you're still in the majority. But we're here to help you reap the benefits of Twitter with this quick get-started guide.

Jeremiah Owyang (@jowyang), a senior Forrester analyst who researches social media and who pens a blog on Web Strategy, says that while Twitter doesn't release exact numbers, he estimates that three to six million people use Twitter, compared to 150 million for Facebook.

Here is an (appropriately) short explanation of Twitter: Twitter is a free service that allows users to publish short messages of 140 characters or less. These messages are read by "followers" - people who make a conscious decision to subscribe to your messages and have them delivered to their own Twitter home pages.

Each message you post is known as a "Tweet." In the social media and social networking industry, Twitter facilitates a process known as microblogging or microsharing. Every user is identified by putting an "@" sign in front of their name (for instance: @cglynch).

Joining Twitter has value for many people, but it can also be a waste of time if you don't understand how the medium works and how best to utilize it. We take a look at suggestions from social networking gurus to help you determine if adding Twitter to your daily tech diet is in your best interest.

Do You Belong on Twitter?

The Wild West view of social networks proposes that you should just try them out and see whether or not you like them. But in a world where most people already belong to existing social networks (such as Facebook or LinkedIn), on top of using long-established technology like e-mail and text messaging, allocating time for another outlet should be considered carefully.

"Think about why do you want to do it?" Owyang says. "Do you want to join because there's buzz about it [in the media] or because President Obama is on it? Especially now, you need to spend your resources and your time well."

Twitter should be place where you want to share common interests and ask insightful questions, and, ideally, read the interesting answers you get back, says Laura Fitton ( @pistachio), who runs Pistachio Consulting, which advices people and companies on how best to utilize Twitter.

Though some people use Twitter to keep people in their personal life updated, Twitter has developed a business following. People in a particular industry (say engineering, software development, or public relations ) often use Twitter to keep up with news, opinion and happenings in their field, for example. Once you get going with Twitter, this information will come to you. More on that in a minute.

What You Can Gain and Share With Twitter

If many Twitter evangelists looking to broaden the service's demographic had it their way, they might want to change the site's official branding a bit. When you go to Twitter to sign up, it says, "Twitter is a service for friends, family, and co-workers to communicate and stay connected through the exchange of quick, frequent answers to one simple question: What are you doing?"

"The best way to make the most use of it is not just answer what are you doing now," says Owyang. "Instead, answer: 'What's important to me?' That changes the conversation and makes value. It takes away some of the minutia and shows you want to talk about something that's more useful and interesting."

In other words, the "I'm running to the store" messages might not be as compelling amidst the noise of Twitter messages as "I just read a book on [insert some topic that's interest to you]." If you have room in the 140 characters, state an opinion or analysis of it.

It's about "what has my attention right now?" Fitton says. "The point of Twitter is what do we have in common or having some kind of shared experience."

How to Sign Up for Twitter

1. Twitter.com Click on the "Join the Conversation" button in middle of the page.

2. Fill out basic information. This will include your full name, preferred user name, password and e-mail address. Remember that the user name is what people will see with an "@" symbol in front of it.

3. See if your friends are on Twitter. After you fill out basic info, you'll be prompted to look for friends in your Gmail, Yahoo, MSN, Hotmail or AOL accounts so you can begin following them if they're already on the service.

4. Twitter's suggestions. Twitter will suggest some people for you to follow as well. Check to see if anyone of them are relevant.

5. Setting up your profile. Click on "settings" in the upper right hand corner of your Twitter home page. You'll be brought to a tab-based menu that helps you build your profile and adjust settings.

6. Fill in the fields. Of particular importance is the "one line bio" under the "Account" tab. You have 160 characters to present yourself to the Twitter community. Many people choose to state their profession, and then maybe something outside of work that interests them as well. CIO's C.G. Lynch ( @cglynch), for instance, has the following: "Staff Writer at CIO, New England Sports Fan."

7. Start looking for followers Regardless of how many people you found through e-mail search and Twitter's suggestions, start looking around for people you might find interesting. Use search.twitter.com.

Who to Follow on Twitter?

The early users of Twitter have turned the issue of followers into a bit of popularity contest, and the PR and marketing professionals follow thousands of people in some cases to help tout their brands over the service.

But following a lot of people can create unnecessary noise that will render the service useless to you.

"The people you choose to follow should bring something compelling to your life," says Fitton. "I feel sad people think that's important to follow a ton of random people or have people with a lot of followers to be important or get value from Twitter."

Owyang suggests starting with people you know. When you sign up for Twitter, you will be promoted to search for friends from your Gmail or Yahoo Mail accounts and show if you are on the service. Also, he says, you can use Twitter's search tool to look for people that might be twittering in your field.

You don't need to know people personally, but they should relate to your interests. You also might want to look for luminaries in your industry who often publish links to things they're reading with short comments on it. If you're into biking, you might follow Lance Armstrong (@lancearmstrong). If you're into politics, maybe you follow party operatives like democrat Joe Trippi (@JoeTrippi) or republican Karl Rove (@KarlRove).

Not long after you join, people will begin following you. Before you follow back, make sure you're going to get something substantive out of their tweets, Owyang says.

Other experts advise you think more broadly, at least to start. Stowe Boyd (@stoweboyd), a social media consultant who writes the /message blog, suggests following at least 100 people right away. He agrees with Owyang and Fitton that you should look for quality people, but believes it's important to throw yourself into the Twitter environment and see how information moves differently.

With Twitter, information flows to you, in contrast to more traditional mediums such as a news website, where you must click around and seek out information on your own. On Twitter, after you select followers, the information just comes to you.

"The point is getting in the flow, and having it wash over you," Boyd says.

Remember, You're Publishing: Google Will Find Your Tweets

It's important to remember that Twitter is a publishing medium. In many cases, Tweets can be picked up by Google. So remember what you say, especially if you tend to talk business over Twitter (as many people do).

An executive from a PR agency that works with FedEx published a tweet where he spoke ill of the shipping company's hometown of Memphis, Tennessee..

The tweet went: "True confession but I'm in one of those towns where I scratch my head and say 'I would die if I had to live here!'"

FedEx responded to him with an e-mail expressing its disappointment in the post.

"What you say can affect your blog or business. Your boss, competitors, wife or future wife," Owyang says. "You need to remember, it's publishing."

Another caution: because a Tweet is so short, it's even harder than with say e-mail for people to pick up context or tell when you're being sarcastic versus serious, Fitton says.

"You need to think carefully about how you put it and how it sounds," she says. "Think about not only your immediate followers but your potential audience, which is the whole Web. Tweets get googled pretty prominently."

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BY C.G. Lynch
Source:CIO.com.au

Copyright 2009 IDG Communications. ABN 14 001 592 650. All rights reserved.

Twitter:博客发展的下一步

也许有人忘却了世纪之交硅谷网络泡沫的种种细节,我可以带你回味,因为我是其中的一份子。当时,所有人都跑去上班,11点半准时享受免费午餐,到了下午6点左右,所有人都下班,要么去公司的酒吧间畅饮,要么参加各种聚会,或是自我放纵(通常在曼哈顿附近的有庭上),借以欢庆网络生活的历史性出现。
##CONTINUE##
我最记忆犹新的是各种会议。我每天大约参加4次会议,会上,那些怀揣高薪的20来岁的年轻人就“内容整合”等问题长谈不休。我在那家网络公司工作了9个月,无所事事。但我认为我们正改变着世界。某种意义上而言,网络以外的世界是毫无意义的。

Twitter一瞥
我曾经工作的那家公司最后关门大吉,就像成百上千家网络公司一样。但信仰依存,它指引我来到了Twitter进行采访。Twitter的联合创始人比兹·斯通(Biz Stone)今年34岁,坐在Twitter旧金山总部的一间灯火通明的会议室里与我畅谈。尽管他充分意识到了全球正处于经济危机的恐慌中,但他表示不会有所动摇,因为在Twitter内部,并没有看到财务状况下滑的迹象。在谈话中,斯通谈到了“颠覆性的理念”、公司独特的负责任地位、品牌塑造、业绩增长等等。我感觉Twitter生活在未来的幻想中,而我们却正处于现实的困境。他的语音语调与我当年在网络公司共事的同仁没有两样,他也许是对的,因为他拥有炙手可热的产品。

Twitter的办公室带有2000年网络公司的味道,但较之更为成熟。Twitter的员工也比当时的我们更为睿智。Twitter仅有28名员工,办公室装修简洁,每个房间的角落都摆放着两只绿色的瓷鹿。上午10点,公司为员工备好了早茶。Twitter的办公室和其它公司的没有两样,但员工却少得出奇。对此,现年36岁的Twitter CEO埃文·威廉姆斯(Evan Williams)表示,“员工做该做的工作。我在其它公司时,更多的是打发时间,浪费了很多不该浪费的时间。在我工作的头几家公司,我只和有工作关系的人打交道。在Twitter,大多数员工都结婚了,拥有家庭。”

在Twitter的所见所闻都很美好,因为Twitter是目前炙手可热的网络公司。该公司员工可以说是网络泡沫幻灭后唯一生存下来的人群。但实际上他们并不是,因为他们更专注、更具有理想......。斯通要求专注于现金流,而不是业已确立的改变世界的目标。

在谈到Twitter有可能成为人类沟通的新平台时,斯通表示,“这种论断过于强势,因为它未能准确定义Twitter的所做作为”。Twitter是一种微型博客网站,用户可以在该网站上发布文本信息,每次不得超过140个字。你可以在别人跟帖,别人也可以跟你的贴,这有点类似于Facebook的状态更新(status updates)服务,但它对所有人都是开放的。大多数Twitter用户页面像是简单的文本博客。本人的Twitter页面就很蹩脚,大多数都是这样,但聚合起来,就有了力量。

Twitter与Facebook的不同之处
Twitter由斯通、威廉姆斯和杰克·多尔西(Jack Dorsey)共同创建,目前拥有约600万名用户。与用户数达1.5亿的Facebook相较,Twitter还只是微不足道。但它却与Facebook截然不同。就像威廉姆斯所言,Twitter“降低了门槛”。Twitter是现有博客网站合理发展的下一步,也是博客的初始阶段。网民认为,键入140个字并发送到网络上更为便捷,因此Twitter实现了信息的流程化。正如威廉姆斯所言,“它是迈向信息民主化的又一步,我坚信,如果能让人们更便捷地共享信息,未来会更美好”。威廉姆斯再次成为“发布革命”的代言人,此前,他创造了“博客”概念。

由于用户相对较少,因此Twitter的服务相当迅捷。Twitter2007年甫一亮相,就成为美国南部地区网民寻找聚会的最佳途径,在美国大选中,它出尽风头,在去年孟买恐怖袭击案爆发后,Twitter更是声名鹊起,该公司高管引以为豪。《福布斯》称之为“Twitter时刻”。在谈及孟买袭击案时,斯通神色盎然,他说,“Twitter并不是技术的成功,而是人类精神的成功。”

去年10月,多尔西的CEO职位由威廉姆斯接任,目前斯通和威廉姆斯掌管公司。在与3位创办人的交谈中,本人感觉到斯通更富有梦想家的影子。例如,斯通说,“我们在这里是为了影响人们的生活,我们承认在这里拥有领袖地位。”威廉姆斯承认,他在向母亲解释Twitter时遇到了麻烦。斯通也担心Twitter信息共享的影响力,因为媒体记者希望在免费信息时代尽力能有所作为。

威廉姆斯和斯通在采访中都未透露公司营收战略的细节,但他们都表示会向企业用户收取品牌认证费(例如,向用户保证JetBlue的Twitter博客是货真价实的源自JetBlue),另外Twitter有可能向购买好友资料的用户收取费用,这很像订阅费。不过,两位创始人都对收取个人用户费用持谨慎态度。

当向两位创始人问及公司营收状况时,他们都会提示Twitter还是一家年轻的公司,他们首先要考虑到产品无懈可击,随后,他们都会异口同声地说,在1998年,没有人会问谷歌如何盈利,最后,他们都会说,目前,所有的人都担心资产缩水,但并不意味着他们也这样。目前,Twitter已拥有超过2000万美元的风投资金,最近TechCrunch的报道称,Twitter与一家风投公司签署的条款说明书透露,Twitter市值2.5亿美元。因此,Twitter盈利还有足够时间。

Twitter曾拒绝了Facebook开出的5亿美元的收购价。但在现有经济情况下,Twitter还会一口拒绝吗?答案也许是肯定的。威廉姆斯表示,“我们有自己的产品,我们正为之努力,我们会有现金流。”

美航坠河事件:Twitter击败《纽约时报》
我在Twitter采访的第一天,我正坐在一个角落,浏览我的Twitter网页,等候着采访威廉姆斯。午餐时间,包括斯通在内的高管召集程序员在休闲室讨论开源软件的事情。我一直专注于我的电脑,此时,我发现Twitter Search上出现了情况,当地时间12:33分,一位名叫“manolantern”的网民发帖称,“我刚看到一家飞机坠入了曼哈顿附近的哈德逊河中。”随后,跟帖不断。在《纽约时报》网络版发布相关新闻前15分钟(发布纸质版15小时前),目击美航1549航班坠河的Twitter用户不断为我实时更新。一位名叫Janis Krums的人在飞机坠河时碰巧在哈德逊河的摆渡船上,他立刻拍下照片并贴到了TwitPic上,留言说,“哈德逊河上有架飞机,我正在前往救人的摆渡船上,疯狂中。”

静下心想想Krums的所作所为,一架飞机在他面前坠河,在如此混乱中,他本能地拍下照片并上传网上,这肯定是不带有挣钱目的或利他主义色彩的。重大事件发生后,想也不想,就把照片公布于众。如果我们换个思路,他拿着这张所有记者都会提交给普利策评委会的照片,决定出售,那么他会遭到博客和Twitter用户的唾骂。他的所作所为就是信息共享的文化,这也是Twitter所依赖的文化。无论你对Twitter能否度过经济危机,或是它目前无力于对其服务给出定价作出何种判断,对于Twitter而言都是事实存在的。这也是斯通和我交谈的内容。如果美国有百万计像Krums这样的人,这就会成为一种现象,这也是Twitter所期待的。

当然,Twitter的员工并没有关注到坠河事件。这是一种新的通讯方式,没有出现新闻编辑部的那种大呼小叫、疯狂奔跑,派遣临近记者前往现场。在开会的一个小时内,Twitter的员工并不知道飞机坠河。第二天,斯通告诉我,事故发生地甚至没有出现交通拥挤,他解释说,“因为实现了体验共享,就像总统就职和孟买袭击事件一样。”

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文章出处:新浪科技
作者:Will Leitch
译者:志伟
 

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